Black Mission

Also known as Mission, Franciscana

The classic dark fig of California: near-black skin, deep pink flesh, rich flavour, and excellent dried or in jam.

Skin
Purple-black
Flesh
Deep strawberry pink
Size
Medium
Flavour
Rich, sweet, concentrated, slightly winey when fully ripe
Ripening
Breba in early summer, main crop late summer into autumn
Best use
Drying, dark jam, fresh eating
Black Mission figs cut in half

Black Mission is the dark fig most Americans picture when they think of figs. The skin ripens to a purple so deep it reads as black, and the flesh inside is a dense strawberry pink with a rich, jammy sweetness.

It was carried into California by Spanish missionaries, which is where the name comes from. It is a warm-climate fig at heart and does not have the cold tolerance of Chicago Hardy, so in the north-east it is a candidate for a container that can be moved under cover for winter.

Origin

Brought to California by Spanish Franciscan missionaries in the eighteenth century.

Crops and growth

Breba crop
Good breba crop in warm climates
Main crop
Heavy in warm climates
Cold tolerance
Low
Growth habit
Large, spreading tree in warm climates

Other varieties